Soccer
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Sports Psychology and Peak Performance
HOW SPORTS PSYCHOLOGY AND MENTAL TOUGHNESS TRAINING CAN GET YOU PLAYING THE
BEST SOCCER OF YOUR LIFE
As a sports psychology consultant Dr. Goldberg has worked with soccer
teams at every level from professional right down to junior club
competitors. He is an on-going consultant to the University of
Connecticut Men soccer program and worked closely with the team when
they won the 2000 NCAA National Championship. In addition, Dr. G has
presented at the National Coaching Symposium at the Olympic Training
Center in Colorado Springs and is a repeat presenter on sports
psychology and mental toughness training at the annual meeting of the
NSCAA, USYSA, AYSO, as well as AGMs around the country. He has worked
with US Soccer providing sports psychology training for coaches'
licensing courses and has presented at numerous ODP camps nationwide.
Dr. G is the author of Playing Out Of Your Mind, The Psychology of
Winning Soccer (4-tape mental toughness program with Star Goal Keeper's
Dan Gaspar), Sports Slump Busting, and his latest book, Using Your Head
To Play Championship Soccer. In addition Dr. G writes for the NSCAA
Soccer Journal and Soccer Jr.
He breaks off on a solo run up the sidelines that's marked goal all the
way. His team is down one nil midway through the second half. He's the
team's captain and their emotional and tactical leader. As he goes, so
goes the team. Last year they won their Division II National
Championships behind his brilliant, gutsy play. Playing the entire game
with a painful bone spur, he led a dramatic, last second comeback to
steal a win that sent the team into the Final Four. His Achilles heel,
the one glaring weakness in his game, wasn't showing back then.
And now as he pushed the ball up
the field the crowd collectively rose to their feet in anticipation.
The coach had seen him like this before and liked what he saw. His
brilliant, although somewhat inconsistent striker was playing loose and
aggressive toda y.
(When you step onto the pitch, do you bring your whole game with you?
Do you come to play soccer or are you playing tentatively because
you've let the importance of the game get to you? Or maybe you're too
focused on the size or skill level of the opponent or the fact that
there are scouts in the stands.)
Coming in from the right wing
the striker put a great move on the last defender leaving just the
keeper between him and a much-needed score. The keeper came out to try
to cut his angle off just as the striker let go a laser of a shot off
his right foot. The ball rocketed towards the goal and seemed to have
the goalie beat. The keeper then made a lunging, diving effort and
miraculously got two fingers on the ball, barely deflecting it into the
post and, with a "somebody-is-watching out-for-me bounce", luckily out
of play. What a tough break! They were so close to tying the score. As
play continued it was obvious that something had shifted. The striker
seemed just a little less loose. He seemed to be pressing more, trying
too hard. (Good soccer just happens. You can't play well by putting
pressure on yourself to pay well. If you're trying out for varsity, ODP
or a regional team and really want to be selected, then you have to
relax and let the game come to you. Building up the importance of a
match will rob you of your speed, quickness, skills and aggressiveness.
Trying too hard in soccer is the game of diminishing return. That is,
the harder you try, the worse you play!) He had told his coach after
the game that he just couldn't believe that he had missed the shot.
Sure the keeper may have gotten lucky, but that was no excuse! He just
shouldn't have missed! Period! He expected more of
himself…He demanded more. He was too good a player to not
take advantage of such a great scoring opportunity.
Shortly after this missed goal
he made an uncharacteristic mistake losing the ball on a poorly
executed pass. This got him even more upset with himself and he started
yelling at himself while the game went on. (Do you know that your
physical game is always limited by your mental one? What kind of sports
psychology skills do you possess? Do you know what your mental
strengths and weaknesses are? Are you a mentally tough soccer player?)
One big mental trap that a lot of soccer players stumble into is the
inability to deal with mistakes, bad breaks or lousy calls. If you
can't quickly and gently let go of these in the course of play you'll
mentally take yourself right out of the game. Carrying your mistakes
around with you is the best strategy I know to get you to play crummy
soccer. Dwelling on your mistakes while the game is going on is a big
mental "no-no" that will hurt you and your team.
As the game progressed the
striker was clearly a lesser force on the field. Because he was
preoccupied with his mistakes and failure to score, he was out of the
flow of the game. He stopped being vocal and he stopped being a
positive leader. As a consequence, his team's offense began to sputter
and the opponent's began to dominate the ball. Despite this, our
striker couldn't stop mentally beating himself up! With 5 minutes to
play the other team scored an insurance goal and went on to win. So how
important is your mental toughness and sports psychology to playing
championship soccer? Plenty! As far as sports psychology goes it's
quite simple. Given that you've paid your physical dues, are in good
shape and have a decent technical & tactical knowledge of the
game, the difference between you playing well or playing poorly is in
between your ears!
Our hero in this story was
clearly lacking two things: First, the ability to forgive himself. You
will not play good soccer if you emotionally beat yourself up whenever
you screw up. Doing that will only make you more tense and kill your
confidence; Second, the ability to quickly return his focus to the game
and the task at hand. To be mentally tough you must learn to discipline
yourself to immediately refocus after mistakes or setbacks.
"Reboundability" is a key mental toughness skill needed to keep your
mind in the flow of the game. Understand there's a proper time and
place to work on your mistakes and it's not during the game. Wait for
practice to think about and work on your miscues.
Are you a mentally tough soccer
player? Do you know how to stay calm and loose under pressure? Can you
stay in control of your emotions and focused on the game even though
your opponent is continually trash-talking, pulling at your jersey and
playing dirty? Can you quickly bounce back from mistakes and bad calls?
Can you maintain your intensity and confidence no matter how far down
your team may be? Do you know what the mental traps are for soccer
players and how to avoid them? How about mental preparation for big
games? Do you know how to effectively use imagery and visualization to
build confidence and enhance your play?
The techniques of applied sports
psychology can help you take your soccer game to the next level. You'd
never go into the season and leave your physical training to chance. So
why leave your mental toughness up in the air. Start today to build
your "mental muscles." Let the sports psychology work for you.
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